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HEADLINE NEWS..:
Did East Africa’s leaders just stage the coup in Burundi?
major general Godefroid Niyombare
PHOTO:Major General Godefroid Niyombare
 

By:
Omar Mohammed

Posted:
May,15-2015 11:44:41
 
Early this morning, news started filtering in that an army general in the small east African country of Burundi haddeclared a coup.

"President [Pierre] Nkurunziza is dismissed, his government is dismissed too," major general Godefroid Niyombare, the leader of the coup, proclaimed.The question is whether Niyombare is acting alone or is he doing this with a little help from the region's leaders?

A bit of background. Last month Burundi's ruling party re-nominated Nkurunzizato run for the presidency for a third term in the upcoming elections in July. This is unconstitutional say his opponents. So protestors went out into the streets, opposing the decision, resulting in deadly clashes with security forces. Nkurunziza dug in, refusing to relent on his desire to seek the presidency again. The protests escalated, leaving 20 people dead with thousands fleeing their homes, becoming refugees in bordering East African countries of Rwanda and Tanzania.

For neighboring countries, this is an unwelcome distraction. As a region, East Africa is making significant progress. A mobiletech revolution in Kenya. Deepening democracy in Tanzania. Aneconomic boom in Rwanda. An emergingoil economy in Uganda.

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And now they have to deal with this? They didn't like it and they let Nkurunziza know it. "If your own citizens tell you we don't want you to lead us, how do you say I am staying whether you want me or not," Rwanda's PresidentPaul Kagame said.

So they calledan emergency summit in Tanzania’s commercial capital Dar es Salaam and invited Nkurunziza to explain himself. South Africa's deputy president Cyril Ramaphosa, along with US assistant secretary for African affairs Linda Thomas-Greenfield, were going to attend the meeting as well.

The surprising thing was that Nkurunziza accepted the invitation. There's an unwritten, but well-known rule of strong-man autocratic leadership that younever leave town when your people are out in the streets calling for you to step down.This is especially true after your own military pointedly saythey will remain neutral amid the protests.

Lo and behold, as soon as Nkurunziza landed in Dar es Salaam, Niyombare, his former intelligence chief, whomhe fired back in February, pounced. He dissed and dismissed his boss and announced that he will form a "national salvation committee" to run the country.

Meanwhile East Africa's leaders released a statementcondemning developments in Bujumbura.

But are they, really, that upset? No one wants to deal with another civil war in Burundi and the destabilization that would cause.The last time the country experienced an internal conflict, the crisis lasted over a decade andleft 1.2 million people displaced and 300,000 dead. So the manner in which they set-up this summit is a little, well, how shall we put it, suspicious.

Source: